英语语法真的那么复杂马?有没有轻松的学习方法呢?
使用和理解语法规则的确是每个英语学习者感觉最困难的事情!但是如果你找到简单快速的语法学习和实践的方法后,就会内化语法规则,熟练使用动词的时态了。
英语语法有严格的规则和结构,一度让很多英语学者觉得,他们不是在说英语而是在解数学题。
接下来Jason老师告诉你一个方法,这也是Jason老师一直用来指导我们的学生,并且被证明是有效的方法。这个方法适用于所有水平段的英语学习者。每天十分钟就可以熟练使用动词时态。这个练习以发出动作的词-动词-接受动作的词,这样的结构为基础。
比如: I eat hamburgers.每天尽量使用新的动词,写出你要写的短语,这样可以扩充自己的词汇量。
然后看下动词是否是不规则变化动词,以eat为例 过去式Ate过去分词 Eaten。接下来这样操作:
I ate hamburgers
I was eating hamburgers
I had eaten hamburgers
I had been eating hamburgers
I eat hamburgers
I am eating hamburgers
I have eaten hamburgers
I have been eating hamburgers
I will eat hamburgers
I’m going to eat hamburgers
I will be eating hamburgers
I will have eaten hamburgers
I will have been eating hamburgers
然后变成否定句:
I didn’t eat hamburgers
I wasn’t eating hamburgers
I had not eaten hamburgers
I had not been eating hamburgers
I don’t eat hamburgers
I am not eating hamburgers
I have not eaten hamburgers
I have not been eating hamburgers
I won’t eat / I’m not going to eat hamburgers
I will not be eating hamburgers
I will not have eaten hamburgers
I will not have been eating hamburgers
接下来变成疑问句:
Did you eat hamburgers?
Were you eating hamburgers?
Had you eaten hamburgers?
Had you been eating hamburgers?
Do you eat hamburgers?
Are you eating hamburgers?
Have you eaten hamburgers?
Have you been eating hamburgers?
Will you eat / Are you going to eat hamburgers?
Will you be eating hamburgers?
Will you have eaten hamburgers?
Will you have been eating hamburgers?
这样的练习目的是熟练掌握肯定句、否定句和疑问句的结构,接下来的步骤是在基础结构上增加时间状语。说英语时,你最后要考虑的是使用什么时态,然后添加正确的时间状语。
I eat hamburgers一般现在时后面可以接everyday, sometimes或者once a week
I ate a hamburger一般过去时后面可以接yesterday, last week或者when I was a child
I’m going to eat a hamburger一般将来时后面可以接 tomorrow, next month或者when I get home
I have eaten a hamburger现在完成式后面可以接 today, this week, this month或者recently
把动词时态和对应的时间状语连接起来越容易,你的口语表达就越来越流利。
这个顺序,这个流程要养成习惯,每天做三个动词的练习。
当你不用看时态表就能轻松完成练习的时候,你已经搞定了其他人可能很多年都搞不定的内容。
当然还有其他的像条件句,used to,情态动词,被动语态等等,不过上面的练习会让你打下坚实的基础,有了基础,其他的都会迎刃而解。